Canada
Canada is one of the world’s wealthiest nations, with a high per capita income, and is a member of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the G8. It is one of the world’s top ten trading nations. Canada is a mixed market, ranking lower than the U.S. but higher than most western European nations on the Heritage Foundation’s index of economic freedom. Since the early 1990s, the Canadian economy has been growing rapidly, with low unemployment and large government surpluses on the federal level. Today, Canada resembles the U.S. in its market-oriented economic system, pattern of production, and high living standards. As of February 2009, Canada’s national unemployment rate was 7.77%. Provincial unemployment rates vary from a low of 3.6% in Alberta to a high of 14.6% in Newfoundland and Labrador. According to the Forbes Global 2000 list of the world’s largest companies in 2008, Canada had 69 companies in the list, ranking 5th next to France.
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Demographic Data |
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Economic Data |
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Cultural & Other Data |
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|
GDP (PPP, $bn) |
1,307 |
Capital |
Ottawa |
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Area (sq. km.) |
9,984,670 |
GDP Real Growth (%) |
0.6 |
Other Large Cities |
Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary |
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Population (million) |
33.49 |
PerCap GDP ($) |
39,300 |
Primary Language |
English, French |
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Population Growth % |
0.817 |
Prime Lending Rate (%) |
6.1 |
Urban Population % |
80 |
|
% Population Under 15yrs |
16.1 |
Inflation Rate% |
1 |
Urban Growth % |
1 |
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Population below poverty line (%) |
10.8 |
Unemployment% |
6.1 |
Literacy (% of population) |
99 |
|
Agricultural Workers (% of population) |
2 |
Foreign Direct Investment($bn) |
586.6 |
Education spending as % of GDP |
5.2 |
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Industrial Workers (% of population) |
22 |
Debt-External ($bn) |
758.6 |
CPI Score (1-10)* |
8.7 |
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Service Workers (% of population) |
76 |
Exports ($bn) |
461.8 |
Corporate Income Tax % |
19.5 |
|
Labor Force (mil) |
18.18 |
Imports ($bn) |
436.7 |
Ease of Doing Business Ranking ** |
8 |
CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE
05/12/09 $1 = 1.16 CAD
Franchising Laws Overview(Alberta, Ontario, Prince Edward Island)
Disclosure laws:
- Disclosure must be provided at least fourteen days before the earlier of (1) the signing of any agreement or (2) the payment of any funds by the prospective franchisee to the franchisor.
Relationship laws:
- Impose a duty of fair dealing on each party.
- A franchisor may not restrict franchisees from forming an organization of franchisees.
Registration laws:
- None.
